Altitude :
900-1800 m above sea level
Rainfall
: 2500 mm
The very sound of the word Thekkady
conjures up images of elephants, unending chains of hills and spice scented
pl

antations.
In the Periyar forest of Thekkady is one of the finest wildlife reserves in
India, and spread across the entire district are picturesque plantations and
hill towns that hold great opportunities for treks and mountain walks.
Road : There are
frequent buses from Kumily (4 km away) to various tourist centres.
Distance of a few major towns from
Thekkady Kumily: 4 km (15 mts) Sabarimala via
Pullumedu: 50 km (2 hrs)
Idukki: 65 km (2 1/2 hrs)
Munnar: 106
km (4 hrs)
Kumarakom: 128 km (4 hrs) Sabarimala via
Erumeli: 134
km (4 hrs)
Kodaikanal: 149 km (5 hrs)
Alappuzha: 164 km (5 hrs)
Kollam: 220 km (6 hrs)
Ooty: 390 km (11 hrs)
Bus timings from Kumily:
Thekkady: 0930, 1045, 1130, 1200, 1230, 1330, 1530 hrs
Kumarakom:
0700 hrs
Munnar: 0600, 0945, 1330 hrs
Ernakulam: 0700, 1330, 1515,
1630,1715, 1930 hrs
Thiruvananthapuram (from Kumily): 0840, 1530, 1615
hrs; (from Thekkady): 0820, 1515 hrs
Kottayam: Frequent buses
Alappuzha:1115 hrs
Cherthala: 1415 hrs
Idukki:Frequent buses
Chennai: 1630, 1900 hrs
Pondicherry: 1630 hrs
Madurai: 0115,
0515, 0525, 0645, 0716, 0720, 0730, 0755, 0835, 0940, 1030, 1045, 1120,
1155, 1300, 1315, 1320, 1420, 1515, 1540, 1550, 1650, 1705, 1800, 1840,
1905, 2045 hrs
?Dindigal: Frequent buses
Kodaikanal: There is no
direct bus from Kumily to Kodaikanal. The Dindigal bus takes you to
Vathalakundu from where there are frequent buses to Kodaikanal (149 km)
Trichy: 0855, 1045, 1925 hrs Palani: 0930, 1135, 1830, 1850 hrs.
Flora Over 1965
flowering plants including 171 grass species 143 species of orchids the only
South Indian conifer Podocarpus Wallichianus.
Fauna
Mammals: Thirty five species including
the wild elephant, gaur, sambar deer and wild boar which can be sighted from
the boats the Nilgiri Tahr in the higher rocky areas the endangered lion
tailed macaque confined to the evergreen interiors the bonnet macaque,
Malabar giant squirrel, flying squirrel, tiger, jungle cat, sloth bear etc.
Birds:265 species
including migrants. The hornbill, stork, woodpecker, kingfisher, raptor,
cormorant, grackle, darter etc.
Reptiles:Cobra,
viper, krait, a number of non poisonous snakes, and the monitor lizard.
Amphibians:Frogs, toads
and limbless caecilians include the colourful Malabar gliding frog, common
Indian toad, fungoid frog and bicoloured frog.
Pisces (fish): The Periyar lake and
streams have several species of fish including the
masheer, the
famous and endangered game fish of India. The otter, the only mammal of the
lake, can be frequently spotted from the boat.
Plantations:Tea, cardamom, pepper and
coffee plantations surround the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary.
The Sanctuary Watch Towers: There are
two watch towers in the interior of the Periyar forest. Reservations can be
made at the Forest Information Centre, Thekkady. Ph: 322028.
Permitting authority:The Wildlife
Preservation Officer, Periyar Tiger Reserve, Thekkady.